Dị ka ngwaahịa eletrọnịkị, sịga e-sịga na-agụnye nnukwu ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe na-arụ ọrụ nke ukwuu, ma mgbe edozichara isiokwu a, ekwenyere m na ị nwere ike ịghọta nkesa nhazi nke ụlọ ọrụ a n'ụzọ doro anya n'uche gị.Edemede a na-akọwapụta nkesa nke ụlọ ọrụ n'ụdị ọkọnọ nke elu.
1. Nleba anya ngwa ngwa nke usoro nke sịga eletrọnịkị
Tupu ịhazi nkesa nkee-siga Anya ọkọnọ, ka anyị leba anya n'ihe arụrụ arụ e-siga dị.
Enwere ọtụtụ ụdị sịga e-cigare dị ka ihe a na-atụfu ihe, na-agbanwe bọmbụ, imeghe, vaping, wdg, ma n'agbanyeghị ụdị sịga e-cigare, e nwere akụkụ atọ bụ isi: atomization components, electronic components na structural components.
Atomization components: tumadi atomizing cores, mmanụ nchekwa owu, wdg, nke na-arụ ọrụ nke atomizing na ichekwa e-mmiri mmiri;
Ngwa eletrọnịkị: gụnyere batrị, igwe okwu, bọọdụ mmemme, wdg, na-enye ike, njikwa ike, okpomọkụ, ngbanwe akpaka na ọrụ ndị ọzọ;
Ihe eji arụ ọrụ: tumadi shei, mana gụnyekwara njikọ thimble, ihe njide batrị, silicone akara, nzacha, wdg.
N'ime ihe ndị na-enye sịga sịga eletrọnịkị, na mgbakwunye na ndị na-eweta ihe atọ bụ isi, e nwekwara ihe ndị dị mkpa dị ka akụrụngwa na ọrụ nkwado, nke a ga-agbasa n'otu n'otu n'okpuru.
2. Atomization components
Akụkụ atomization bụ ụdị dị iche iche nke atomization cores (ceramic cores, cores owu), wires kpo oku, owu ndu mmanụ, owu nchekwa mmanụ, wdg.
1. eriri igwe
N'ime ha, ihe mejupụtara nke atomizing core bụ metal na-emepụta okpomọkụ + ihe na-eduzi mmanụ.N'ihi na sịga eletrọnịkị nke ugbu a na-adabere na ikpo ọkụ ọkụ, ọ bụ ihe a na-apụghị ikewapụ na igwe kpo oku dị ka ígwè chromium, nickel chromium, titanium, 316L igwe anaghị agba nchara, palladium silver, tungsten alloy, wdg, nke nwere ike ime ka ọ bụrụ waya kpo oku, porous ntupu, oké film biri ebi metal film , PVD mkpuchi na ndị ọzọ ụdị.
Site na nlele anya microscopic, e-mmiri na-ekpo ọkụ na igwe na-ekpo ọkụ, wee gbanwee site na ọnọdụ mmiri mmiri gaa na ọnọdụ gas.Ọrụ macroscopic bụ usoro nke atomization.
N'ime ngwa bara uru, ọla ndị na-ekpo ọkụ na-achọkarị ịkwado ihe ndị na-eduzi mmanụ, dị ka owu na-eme mmanụ, ihe ndị na-emepụta seramiiki porous, wdg, ma jikọta ha site na ikuku, ntinye, na tiling.Ọla, nke na-eme ka atomization ngwa ngwa nke e-mmiri.
N'ihe banyere ụdị, e nwere ụdị abụọ nke atomizing cores: owu cores na seramiiki cores.Cotton cores gụnyere kpo oku waya wrapping owu, etched ntupu wrapping owu, wdg Seramiiki cores gụnyere lie waya seramiiki cores, ntupu seramiiki cores, na oké film e biri ebi seramiiki cores.chere.Tụkwasị na nke ahụ, ọkụ ọkụ HNB nwere mpempe akwụkwọ, agịga, cylinder na ụdị ndị ọzọ.
2. owu nchekwa mmanụ
Owu nchekwa mmanụ, dị ka aha ahụ na-egosi, na-arụ ọrụ nke ịchekwa mmiri mmiri e-liquid.Ngwa ya na-eme ka ahụmịhe nke iji sịga eletrọnịkị nke a na-atụfu ihe, na-elekwasị anya n'ịgbazi nsogbu siri ike nke nsị mmanụ n'ime sịga eletrọnịkị nke a na-atụfu n'oge, ma na-abawanye ọnụ ọgụgụ nke puffs.
Owu nchekwa mmanụ ebiliwo ka ntiwapụ nke ahịa sịga eletrọnịkị nke a na-atụfu ya, mana ọ naghị akwụsị n'ebe nchekwa mmanụ.Ọ nwekwara ọtụtụ ohere ahịa na ngwa nke nzacha.
N'ihe gbasara teknụzụ, a na-akwadokarị owu nchekwa mmanụ site na ịpụpụ eriri, mgbaze na-ekpo ọkụ na usoro ndị ọzọ.N'ihe gbasara ihe, a na-ejikarị eriri PP na PET eme ihe.Ndị chọrọ nguzogide okpomọkụ dị elu na-eji eriri PA ma ọ bụ ọbụna PI.
3. Ngwa eletrọnịkị
Ngwa eletrọnịkị gụnyere batrị, igwe okwu, bọọdụ ngwọta, wdg, ma gụnyekwara ihuenyo ngosi, ibe, bọọdụ PCB, fuses, thermistors, wdg.
1. Batrị
Batrị na-ekpebi ndụ ọrụ nkesịga eletrọnịkị, na ogologo sịga eletrọnịkị nwere ike ịdịru dabere na ike batrị.A na-ekewa batrị sịga eletrọnịkị ka ọ bụrụ ngwugwu dị nro na shells siri ike, cylindrical na square, na mgbe ejikọtara ya, enwere batrị mkpọ cylindrical soft pack batrị, square soft pack batrị, cylindrical steel shei batrị na ụdị ndị ọzọ.
Enwere ụdị electrode atọ dị mma maka batrị e-cigare: usoro cobalt dị ọcha, usoro ternary, na ngwakọta nke usoro abụọ ahụ.
Ihe a na-ahụkarị na ahịa bụ cobalt dị ọcha, nke nwere uru nke ikpo okwu voltaji na-agbapụta, nnukwu mwepu ọnụego, yana ike dị elu.Ikpokoro voltaji nke cobalt dị ọcha dị n'etiti 3.4-3.9V, na ikpo okwu mwepu nke ternary bụ 3.6-3.7V.Enwekwara ihe dị elu chọrọ maka ọnụego ntọhapụ, yana nkwụsị nke 8-10C, dị ka ụdị 13350 na 13400, iji nweta ikike nkwụsị nke 3A na-aga n'ihu.
2. Igwe okwu, osisi mmemme
Igwe okwu bụ isi mmalite nke sịga eletrọnịkị ugbu a.Sịga eletrọnịkị nwere ike ime ka usoro ise siga ọdịnala, nke na-enweghị ike kewapụ ya na nzere nke igwe okwu.
Ka ọ dị ugbu a, igwe okwu sịga eletrọnịkị na-ezo aka na njikọta nke microphones capacitive na ibe, nke etinyere na bọọdụ mmemme wee jikọọ na wires kpo oku na batrị site na wires iji kpọọ ọrụ dị ka mmalite ọgụgụ isi, njikwa ụgwọ na mwepụ, ọkwa ọkwa, na njikwa ike mmepụta.N'ihe gbasara ụdị, igwe okwu nwere ọchịchọ ịmalite site na electret gaa na igwe okwu silicon.
The osisi ngwọta bụ iwekota iche iche electronic components na PCB, dị ka microphones, ngosi ihuenyo, MCUs, microphones, fuses, MOS tubes, thermistors, wdg The osisi mmepụta usoro na-agụnye waya bonding, SMT, wdg.
3. Ngosipụta, fuse, thermistor, wdg.
Ebu ụzọ tinye ihuenyo ngosi ahụ na ngwaahịa vape buru ibu iji gosipụta ike, batrị na ọbụna mepụta egwuregwu mmekọrịta.Mgbe e mesịrị, a na-etinye ya na ngwaahịa ole na ole na-agbanwe bọmbụ.Ebe a na-ekpo ọkụ ngwa ugbu a bụ ihe mkpofu pod vapes, nwere ụfọdụ isi akara Ụdị ihe mgbawa nke ngwaahịa bụ mmalite, ụlọ ọrụ ahụ agbasowokwa otu mgbe.A na-ejikarị ya egosipụta oke mmanụ ọkụ na ike.
A na-akọ na fuse na-achọ ịbanye n'ahịa, na ahịa US nwere ihe ndị a chọrọ iji gbochie ihe ize ndụ dị ka obere sekit na mgbawa n'oge eji e-cigare.Ụfọdụ ndị mba ọzọ na-enwe mmasị ịkwasa ihe mkpofue-siga, mejupụta ma kwụọ ha ụgwọ.Usoro njuputa a chọrọ fuse iji chebe ndị mba ọzọ.
4. Akụkụ ihe owuwu
Ihe eji arụ ọrụ gụnyere casing, tank mmanụ, bracket batrị, silicone sealing, spring thimble, magnet na ihe ndị ọzọ.
1. Shell (plastic, aluminum alloy)
N'agbanyeghị ụdị sịga eletrọnịkị ma ọ bụ ọkụ HNB, ọ nweghị ikewapụ ya na shei.Dị ka a na-ekwu, ndị mmadụ na-adabere na uwe, na ngwaahịa na-adabere na shells.Ma ndị na-azụ ahịa na-ahọrọ gị ma ọ bụ na ha ahọrọghị, ma ọdịdị dị mma ma ọ bụ na ọ bụghị na-arụ ọrụ dị oke mkpa.
Ihe shea nke ngwaahịa dị iche iche ga-enwe ụfọdụ ọdịiche.Dịka ọmụmaatụ, sịga eletrọnịkị nke a na-atụfu n'otu n'otu na-abụkarị shells rọba, ihe ndị ahụ bụ PC na ABS.Usoro ndị a na-emekarị gụnyere ịkpụzi ịgba ọgwụ nkịtị + agba agba (agba gradient/otu agba), yana usoro ịgbapụta, ịkpụzi ịgba agba agba abụọ, ntụpọ fesa, na mkpuchi na-enweghị ịgba.
N'ezie, e-cigare ndị a na-atụfu na-enwekwa ihe ngwọta nke iji aluminum alloy casing + agba na-emetụ aka, na iji nye mmetụta aka ka mma, ọtụtụ n'ime ụdị ntinyeghachi bụ nke aluminom alloy.Ihe mkpuchi nke klas.
N'ezie, shei ahụ abụghị ihe niile, ọ nwere ike jikọta ya ma jiri ya mee ihe, ọ bụrụhaala na ọ dị mma.Dịka ọmụmaatụ, ụfọdụ ụdị kristal enwere ike ikpofue-siga nke counterattacked na UK na-eji PC transperent shei ike kristal doro anya udidi, na-eji a gradient agba anodized aluminum alloy tube n'ime na ọgaranya na agba.
N'ime usoro ọgwụgwọ elu, ịgbanye mmanụ (eserese) bụ ihe a na-ahụkarị.Na mgbakwunye, enwere akwụkwọ mmado ozugbo, skinning, IML, anodizing, wdg.
2. Mmanụ mmanụ, batrị batrị, isi na akụkụ plastik ndị ọzọ
Na mgbakwunye na shei ahụ, sịga eletrọnịkị nwekwara tankị mmanụ, braket batrị, ntọala na ihe ndị ọzọ.Ihe ndị a bụ PCTG (nke a na-ejikarị na tankị mmanụ), PC/ABS, PEEK (nke a na-ejikarị eme ihe na HNB heaters), PBT, PP, wdg, bụ akụkụ ndị a kpụrụ akpụ n'isi.Iberibe alloy dị ụkọ.
3. Akara silicone
Ojiji nke silica gel mechiri emechisịga eletrọnịkịbụ tumadi iji gbochie ntapu mmanụ, ma n'otu oge ahụ na-eme ka ihe owuwu nke sịga eletrọnịkị dịkwuo kọmpat na kọmpat.Akụkụ ngwa dị ka mkpuchi ọnụ, plọg ụgbọ elu, ntọala tank mmanụ, ntọala igwe okwu, mgbanaka akara pod cartridge maka ngwaahịa na-agbanwe pod, mgbanaka akara maka nnukwu vaping core, wdg.
4. Pogo atụdo, magnet
Mmiri thimbles, nke a na-akpọkwa Pogo pin, pogo pin connectors, charging pin connectors, probe connectors, etc., na-ejikarị eme ihe na-agbanwe bọmbụ, CBD atomizers, nnukwu anwụrụ ọkụ ngwaahịa, na HNB heaters, n'ihi na ụdị ndị a Atọmization Ọdịdị na-ekewapụ na. mkpanaka batrị, ya mere ọ chọrọ thimble iji jikọọ, a na-ejikarị magnet.
5. Akụrụngwa
Akụrụngwa na-agafe n'agbụ ụlọ ọrụ niile.Ọ bụrụhaala na enwere ebe maka nhazi, a ga-enwe akụrụngwa, dị ka igwe mmanụ, igwe cartoning, igwe laminating, akụrụngwa laser, igwe anya CCD, igwe nnwale na-akpaghị aka, mgbakọ na-akpaghị aka, wdg. E nwere ndị nkịtị na ahịa.Modelsdị, enwerekwa ụdị ndị emepụtara na-abụghị ọkọlọtọ.
6. Ọrụ nkwado
N'ime ọrụ nkwado, ọ na-ezo aka na ngwa ngwa, imeghe akaụntụ ego, asambodo ụlọ ọrụ, nnwale na asambodo, wdg.
1. Logistics
Iji bupụ sịga e-cigare, ngwa agha enweghị ikewapụ.A na-akọ na e nwere ihe karịrị ụlọ ọrụ 20 ọkachamara na e-cigare logistics na Shenzhen, na asọmpi ahụ dị oke egwu.Na mpaghara mkpochapụ kọstọm, enwekwara ọtụtụ ihe ọmụma zoro ezo.
2. Mmepe akaụntụ ego
Ọnụ ego nke ego buru ibu.Iji zere nghọtahie, ihe a na-emesi ike ebe a na-ezo aka na mmeghe akaụntụ, nke ụlọ akụ na-esonye na ya.Dịka nghọta ezughị oke, ugbu a, ọtụtụ ndị ji akaụntụ e-cigare na mba ofesi atụgharịala na HSBC;na ụlọ akụ imekọ ihe ọnụ azụmahịa nke nchịkwa ụtaba bụ China Merchants Bank na China Everbright;na mgbakwunye, ụfọdụ ụlọ akụ nwere ngwaahịa ọrụ pụrụ iche na-achọkwa Thee-sigaahịa, dị ka Bank of Ningbo, maara na nwere usoro nke nwere ike soro esenidụt isi mmegharị ozugbo ozugbo.
3. Na-eme ihe dị ka onye nnọchi anya
Ọ dị mfe ịghọta na iji malite mmepụta na China, a chọrọ ikikere, na a ga-enwe ụfọdụ ụlọ ọrụ na-ahụ maka ndụmọdụ na mpaghara a.N'otu oge ahụ, na ụfọdụ mba na mpaghara esenidụt, a ga-enwe ụdị iwu chọrọ, dị ka Indonesia, nke a na-ekwukwa na ọ nwere akwụkwọ chọrọ.N'otu aka ahụ, e nwekwara ụfọdụ ụlọ ọrụ ụlọ ọrụ pụrụ iche.
4. Nnwale na asambodo
Maka nnwale na asambodo, dị ka mbupụ na Europe, a ga-enwe ụfọdụ asambodo TPD na ihe ndị yiri ya, na mba na mpaghara dị iche iche ga-enwe ụfọdụ asambodo chọrọ, nke chọrọ ụfọdụ ụlọ ọrụ nyocha na asambodo ọkachamara iji nye ọrụ.
Oge nzipu: Ọgọst-04-2023
